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Sphere and its Surface Area


Day of the Week:


Day of the Week:
January has 31 days. It means that every date in February will be 3 days later than the same date in January(28 is 4 weeks exactly). The below table is calculated in such a way. Remember this table which will help you to calculate.
January0
February3
March3
April6
May1
June4
July6
August2
September5
October0
November3
December5

Step1: Ask for the Date. Ex: 23rd June 1986
Step2: Number of the month on the list, June is 4.
Step3: Take the date of the month, that is 23
Step4: Take the last 2 digits of the year, that is 86.
Step5: Find out the number of leap years. Divide the last 2 digits of the year by 4, 86 divide by 4 is 21.
Step6: Now add all the 4 numbers: 4 + 23 + 86 + 21 = 134.
Step7: Divide 134 by 7 = 19 remainder 1.
The reminder tells you the day.
Sunday0
Monday1
Tuesday2
Wednesday3
Thursday4
Friday5
Saturday6
Answer: Monday

Set Theory formulas

Set Theory formulas


Set Theory is a branch of mathematics which deals with the study of sets or the collection of similar objects.
Set theory is one of the most fundamental branch of mathematics.

Set Theory Formulas:

Notations used in set theory formulas:

n(A) – Cardinal number of set A.

n_o(A) – cardinality of set A.

\bar{A} = A^c – Complement of set A.

U – universal set

A \subset B – Set A is proper subset of subset of set B.

A \subseteq B – Set A is subset of set B.

 \phi – Null set.

 a \in A – element “a” belongs to set A.

 A \cup B – Union of set A and set B.

 A \cap B – Intersection of set A and set B.

Formulas:

For a group of two sets:

1. If A and B are overlapping set, n(A \cup B) = n(A) + n(B) - n(A \cap B)

2. If A and B are disjoint set, n(A \cup B) = n(A) + n(B)

3. n(A) = n(A \cup B) +n(A \cap B) - n(B)

4. n(A \cap B) = n(A) +n(B) - n(A \cup B)

5. n(B) = n(A \cup B) +n(A \cap B) - n(A)

6. n(U) = n(A) + n(B) - n(A \cap B) + n((A \cup B)^c)

7. n((A \cup B)^c) = n(U) + n(A \cap B) - n(A) - n(B)

8. n(A \cup B) = n(A - B) + n(B - A) + n(A \cap B)

9. n(A - B) = n(A \cup B) - n(B)

10. n(A - B) = n(A) - n(A \cap B)

11. n(A^c) = n(U) - n(A)



For a group of three sets:
1. n(A \cup B \cup C) = n(A) + n(B) + n(C) - n(A \cap B) - n(A \cap C) - n(B \cap C) + n(A \cap B \cap C

2. n(A \cup B \cup C) = n(U) - n((A \cup B \cup C)^c)

3. n(A \cap B \cap C) = n(A \cup B \cup C)+n(A \cap B)+n(A \cap C)+n(B \cap C) - n(A) - n(B) - n(C)

4.  n_0(A) = n(A)-n(A \cap B)-n(A \cap C)+n(A \cap B \cap C)

5.  n_0(B) = n(B)-n(A \cap B)-n(B \cap C)+n(A \cap B \cap C)

6.  n_0(C) = n(C)-n(A \cap C)-n(B \cap C)+n(A \cap B \cap C)

7. n(A \cap B only) = n(A \cap B)-n(A \cap B \cap C)

8. n(B \cap C only) = n(B \cap C)-n(A \cap B \cap C)

9. n(A \cap C only) = n(A \cap C)-n(A \cap B \cap C)

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